Inqaku lokuqonda umahluko phakathi kwe-microfiltration, i-ultrafiltration, nanofiltration, kunye ne-osmosis eguqukayo

Isikhokelo

I-Microfiltration ibamba intlenga yegazi, i-ultrafiltration igcina iiminerali kodwa igcina isinyithi esinzima; I-Nanofiltration inqabile kwaye kunzima ukuyifumana, kwaye i-osmosis ebuyela umva icoca amanzi acocekileyo ngokugqithisileyo. Ukuchaneka kokucocwa komcoci wamanzi kumisela umgangatho wamanzi, ukusuka ekuhlolweni okurhabaxa ukuya ekuhlanjululweni kwinqanaba le-atom, i-osmosis ebuyela umva iphelisa konke ukungcola ngokuchaneka kwe-0.0001μm, kwaye phakathi kokusela ngokuthe ngqo kwamanzi acocekileyo kunye nokukhethwa kweeminerali, ukhetho lwakho olunempilo lufihlwe kubungakanani bepore ye-membrane yokucoca.

Izinto eziluncedo kwizinto ezimanzi reverse osmosis membrane:Impahla ecocekileyo eyomileyo → ulwazi lwezixhobo zokucoca amanzi, ezihlelwa ngokokuchaneka kobungakanani bepore yesihluzi senwebu yokucoca kunye nokukwazi ukususa iiyoni ezinyityilisiweyo.

1. Isicoci saManzi seMicrofiltration (MF)

Ukuchaneka kokucoca kuphakathi kwe-0.1μm-10mm, enokucoca amasuntswana amakhulu anje ngentlenga, irusi, i-bloodworms, i-algae kunye namanye amasuntswana amakhulu emanzini, kodwa kukuhluza okurhabaxa kuphela kwaye akunakudlala indima ekuhluzeni iibhaktheriya kunye neentsholongwane.

2. Isicoci saManzi soMvuzo (UF)

Ukuchaneka kokucoca kuphakathi kwe-0.01-0.1μm, enokucoca izinto ezinobungozi ezinje ngomhlwa, intlenga, izinto eziqinileyo ezimisiweyo, iicolloids, iibhaktheriya, kunye ne-macromolecular organic matter emanzini, kwaye inokugcina ezinye iiminerali eziluncedo kumzimba womntu.

Amanzi e-Ultrafiltrated = i-H20 + iiminerali + i-ion zentsimbi enzima

3. Isicoci saManzi eNanofiltration (NF)

Ukuchaneka kokucoca kulele phakathi kwe-ultrafiltration kunye ne-osmosis eguquguqukayo, enokususa ingxaki yee-ion zensimbi ezinzima. Bambalwa kakhulu emarikeni ngoku.

Nanofiltration amanzi ahluziweyo = H20 + iiminerali

4. IReverse Osmosis Water Cleaner (RO1)

Ukuchaneka kokuhlunga: 0.1 nanometer (0.0001 μm), i-sekondi enye yobukhulu bomtya weenwele, i-osmosis ebuyela umva yeyona nto ichanekileyo yokucoca ngaphakathi, enokucoca phantse konke ukungcola okusemanzini, kubandakanya ibhaktheriya, iintsholongwane, isinyithi esinzima, amayeza okubulala iintsholongwane, njl.

Amanzi ahluzwayo nge-osmosis eguqukayo abizwa ngokuba ngamanzi acocekileyo = H20