Kodi mumadziwa? Kuteteza Mamembala Anu a RO Panthawi Yotseka Ndikofunikira!

Pamene makina a reverse osmosis (RO) akuyeretsa madzi mwachangu, timayang'anitsitsa kuthamanga, kuyenda, ndi ubwino wake. Koma chimachitika ndi chiyani zidazo zikayima? Chodabwitsa n'chakuti, nthawi yopanda pakeyi imakhala ndi zoopsa zobisika kwa nembanemba za RO, zomwe zingathe kuwononga kosasinthika ndikufupikitsa moyo wawo. Kumvetsetsa zoopsazi ndikukhazikitsa njira zoyenera zotsekera ndikofunikira.

Momwe Kutseka Kumawonongera Ma Membranes a RO:

Kukula kwa Zamoyo (Biofouling): Madzi osasunthika mkati mwa zombo zopanikizika amakhala malo oberekera tizilombo toyambitsa matenda monga mabakiteriya ndi bowa. Tizilombo timeneti timachulukana mwachangu, ndikupanga ma biofilms omata mwachindunji pa nembanemba. Biofilm iyi imachepetsa kwambiri kutulutsa (kutulutsa madzi) ndikuwonjezera ndime ya mchere, kusokoneza magwiridwe antchito mpaka mutatsuka.

Mapangidwe a Scale: Mchere wosungunuka monga calcium carbonate, sulfates, kapena silika, womwe umakhazikika pa nembanemba panthawi yogwira ntchito, ukhoza kuyera ndi kuumitsa pa nembanemba panthawi yotseka. Kuchulukitsa uku kumachepetsa kwambiri zokolola ndipo nthawi zambiri kumakhala kovuta kuchotsa kwathunthu.

Kutaya madzi m'thupi ndi "Creep": Mamembala amapangidwa kuti azigwira ntchito mopanikizika. Pakutseka kotalikirapo popanda kunyowetsa, zigawo zocheperako zimatha kuuma pang'ono. Choyipa kwambiri, popanda kukakamizidwa kwamkati kuti agwire mawonekedwe awo, zinthu zowuma nembanemba zodzaza mkati mwa ziwiya zopanikizika zimatha kupunduka ("kukwawa"). Kupindika kumeneku kumawononga njira zoyendetsera bwino komanso kapangidwe kazinthu, zomwe zimapangitsa kutayika kosatha komanso kutayikira komwe kungachitike.

Kuwonongeka kwa Chemical (Kuthekera): Ngati mankhwala osagwirizana ndi chitetezo amawonongeka pakapita nthawi kapena amawombedwa mosayenera asanayambenso, amatha kuwononga polima ya membrane yokha. Zonyansa zomwe zimalowa m'dongosolo losasindikizidwa bwino panthawi yopuma zimathanso kukhala ndi chiopsezo cha mankhwala.

Mayankho: Kuteteza Mamembala Panthawi Yotseka

Mfungulo ndikusunga mwachangu, mogwirizana ndi nthawi yotseka:

Kuyimitsa Kwakanthawi kochepa (

Flush: Sambani mozama, motsika kwambiri ndi madzi amtundu wa RO (kapena madzi oyeretsera) kuti muchotse madzi ochuluka kuchokera ku nembanemba atangoyimitsa kutuluka kwa chakudya.

Pitirizani Kunyowa: Sungani zinthu za nembanemba zomizidwa kwathunthu ndi dongosolo losindikizidwa kuti mupewe kutaya madzi m'thupi. Bweretsaninso kapena kusuntha maola 24-48 aliwonse ngati nkotheka.

Kuyimitsa Kwanthawi Yaitali (> Maola 72) kapena Kusunga:

Kuyeretsa Mokwanira: Chitani ntchito yoyeretsa kwathunthu musanatseke kuti muchotse zoyambira ndi zoyambira.

Njira Yotetezera: Yatsani dongosolo lonse, kuphatikizapo zotengera zopanikizika ndi zinthu, ndi njira yoyenera yotetezera:

Sodium Bisulfite (Wamba & Wokondedwa): Njira yothetsera 1% imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri poletsa kukula kwa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda kudzera m'kutaya mpweya. Imafunika kuyezetsa kwakanthawi ndikuwonjezeranso / kusinthidwa.

Glycerin Yakudya: Nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito posungirako zowuma. Mamembala ayenera kukhutitsidwa ndi 15-20% ya glycerin solution ndipo amaloledwa kukhetsa bwino asanasindikizidwe kuti asungidwe kwa nthawi yayitali kuteteza kukula kwa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda komanso kutaya madzi m'thupi. Zindikirani: Mavenda ena amalangiza mwamphamvu za kusungirako zowuma chifukwa cha zoopsa zomwe zingagwe.

Kuyikira Kwambiri: Tsatirani malangizo opanga za kuchuluka kwake kwa zosungira zomwe zasankhidwa.

Kutentha: Sungani pansi pa 35°C (95°F) koma pamwamba pa kuzizira. Malo ozizira (°C kapena 50°F) kumachepetsanso kukula kwa tizilombo.

Kusindikiza & Tetezani: Onetsetsani kuti zotsegula zonse zatsekedwa mwamphamvu kuti zisasunthike komanso kuipitsidwa.

Kuyang'anira Nthawi Zonse: Yang'anani nthawi ndi nthawi pH ndi kuchuluka kwa njira yosungira, m'malo mwa masiku 30-90 aliwonse ngati pakufunika.

Pewani Kuthamanga Kwambiri: Nthawi zonse mutulutse kupanikizika kuchokera kumbali yokhazikika musanazimitse pampu yothamanga kwambiri kuti muteteze kusinthika.

Zofunikira Pambuyo Kuzimitsa:

Sambani Mokwanira: Musanayambitsenso, yambani makinawo kwambiri ndi madzi azinthu kapena madzi opatsa mphamvu kuti muchotse mankhwala onse oteteza.

Kuyambitsa Pang'onopang'ono: Kanikizaninso dongosolo pang'onopang'ono malinga ndi zomwe wopanga amapanga.

Monitor Performance: Samalani kwambiri ndikuyenda kwanthawi zonse, kutsika kwamphamvu, komanso kukana mchere m'maola/masiku mutayambiranso.

Pomaliza:

Musalole kuti nthawi yopuma iwononge ndalama zanu! Kungozimitsa kachitidwe ka RO popanda njira zosungirako zoyenera kuyitanitsa biofouling, makulitsidwe, ndi kusinthika kwa membrane. - opha mwakachetechete omwe amatsitsa magwiridwe antchito ndikupangitsa kulephera msanga. Pomvetsetsa zoopsazi ndikugwiritsa ntchito mosamala njira zoyankhira kapena zosungirako zotengera nthawi yotseka ndi malingaliro opanga, mumawonetsetsa kuti nembanemba zanu zimakhala zotetezedwa, zimagwira ntchito bwino pakupanga moyo wawo wonse, ndikupereka madzi oyera omwe mumadalira. Kumbukirani, kuyesetsa pang'ono panthawi yotseka kumapulumutsa ndalama zambiri komanso nthawi yocheperako pambuyo pake.